Saturday, April 3, 2021

Legal Procedure in India to Change the Directors in a Company

 

Change the Directors in a Company

Directors play a crucial role in the functioning of companies, due to their analytical skills, farsighted decision, and business strategies, a company establishes its positive identity, reputation, and achieve growth in the market. Therefore, it will not exaggeration directors are the brain of organizations. Generally, organizations rotate directors in two ways; either appointing a new director or resignation of existing. The Board of Directors approves the resignation of the director whereas the appointment must be made through the consent of shareholders. Whether appointment, resignation, or removal of directors, the change does not take effect until the intimation is made to the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, Government of India.      

Why Change of Directors is Required in Organizations?

·    To hire new talent who can make innovative business strategies and give a significant contribution to the growth of the organization.

·     Maybe the existing director unable to serve the organization after a certain period due to retirement or other personal reason.

·      According to the company act, there should be at least two directors in a private company and three directors in the public company. At any point of time, if the number of directors reduces below the limit, then in such a scenario company must appoint new directors. 

Legal Steps to Change Directors in The Company:

Section 169 of the Company Act, 2013 explains the change of a Director in a company by the members:

Section 169(1):

There is the requirement of ordinary resolution to remove a director from a company. Directors are appointed by Tribunal under section 242 will not be removed. In case if the independent director is appointed for the second term shall not be removed by special resolution only.  

Section 169(2):

A special notice is required for a resolution, either to remove a director or to appoint somebody in his/her place.   

Section 169(3):   

Company sends special notice along with the resolution of removal of directors and an opportunity of being heard is given to him/her at the meeting. 

Section 169(4):

If a concerned director wants to make representation, he/she gives it in writing to the company and request to notify its members. 

Section 169(5):

 Vacancy created by the removal of a director is filled by the appointment of another director in the same meeting. 

Section 169(6):

New Director is appointed in place of the removal of a director.      

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